Scyllarides tuberculatus

Scyllarides tuberculatus

(König, 1825)

Common name Slipper Lobster
Fossil group Crustaceans
Order Decapoda
Family Scyllaridae
Genus Scyllarides
Taxonomic status Accepted
Geological age Ypresian

Summary

Scyllarides tuberculatus was a slipper lobster, a broad flattened relative of spiny lobsters. Instead of long whip-like antennae, slipper lobsters have enlarged plate-shaped antennae and often spend the day hidden on the seabed or in shelter before becoming more active while feeding.

Like living slipper lobsters it was probably a nocturnal or low-light predator and scavenger, taking molluscs and other bottom-dwelling invertebrates. Its flattened, armoured body would have made it look very different from the long-bodied clawed lobsters sharing the London Clay sea.

Quick Identification

Look for: a broad flattened slipper-lobster carapace with tuberculate ornament and, where preserved, enlarged plate-like antennae rather than long spiny-lobster antennae.

Diagnostic Features

  • Body and carapace broad and dorsoventrally flattened.
  • Antennae are expanded into broad plate-like structures where preserved.
  • Carapace surface is distinctly tuberculate.
  • Overall form differs strongly from elongate Linuparus and Hoploparia lobsters.
  • Species-level identification should use the combined flattened form, antennal construction and tuberculate carapace.

Fossil Details

Typical size
Several-centimetre slipper lobster; complete individuals are uncommon.
Fossil material
Carapace, Crustacean Appendage
Preservation
Flattened carapaces may fragment along the margins and the broad antennal plates are often incomplete. Abrasion can reduce the tuberculate sculpture and make identification less secure.

Similar Species

Recorded Fossil Sites

Synonyms & Previous Names

Cancer (Scyllarus?) tuberculatus

References

  • W. J. Quayle. (1987). English Eocene Crustacea (lobsters and stomatopod). Palaeontology, 30(3), 581–612 View reference
Last Reviewed
15 August 2026 Reviewed by Sam Harris