Aporrhais clarendonensis
Aporrhais clarendonensis
Summary
Aporrhais clarendonensis was a small pelican’s-foot snail that lived on and partly within the soft London Clay seabed. Its adult shell developed an expanded outer lip that helped support the animal on muddy sediment and gave the shell the distinctive shape for which this group is known.
Its feeding biology is reconstructed from the London Clay fauna and living relatives. Aporrhaids use ciliary currents and the proboscis to collect fine organic material from the seabed, so A. clarendonensis was probably a detritus feeder rather than an active predator. It would have helped recycle organic material settling onto the sea floor.
Quick Identification
Look for: a small, squat and inflated Aporrhais with a relatively low spire, reduced spiral sculpture and a simple adult outer-lip process rather than the taller, more strongly ornamented shell of A. sowerbii constrictus.
Diagnostic Features
- Adult shell is small and noticeably squat in overall proportions.
- Body whorl is relatively inflated.
- Spire is shorter and less turreted than in Aporrhais sowerbii constrictus.
- Spiral ornament is comparatively reduced.
- Adult outer lip develops a comparatively simple labral process.
Fossil Details
Similar Species
Recorded Fossil Sites
No fossil-site occurrences have yet been recorded for this species.
References
- Jeffery, P.; Tracey, S. (1997). The Early Eocene London Clay Formation mollusc fauna of the former Bursledon Brickworks, Lower Swanwick, Hampshire. Tertiary Research, 17(3–4), 75–137 View reference