Wrigleya complanata
Wrigleya complanata
Summary
Wrigleya complanata was a medium-sized siphonate whelk with a short, stout shell, an inflated body whorl and a broad aperture. Its shell form indicates a mobile seabed animal equipped with an inhalant siphon, suited to moving across the soft London Clay sea floor rather than remaining fixed in one place.
Its diet is not directly known. If the current London Clay placement with Wrigleya is correct, comparison with related predatory and scavenging whelks suggests that it probably searched the seabed for animal prey or carrion, using chemical cues carried to the siphon. This ecological interpretation remains an inference while the generic placement of the species is under taxonomic review.
Quick Identification
Look for: a short, stout fusiform whelk with a convex shoulder, rounded inflated body whorl, broad oval aperture and a siphonal canal that is relatively short and distinctly bent rather than long and straight.
Diagnostic Features
- Overall shell form is short and stout rather than elongate-fusiform.
- The shoulder is convex and rounded.
- The body whorl is strongly inflated below the shoulder.
- The aperture is broad and oval, occupying a large part of the body whorl.
- The siphonal canal is comparatively short and distinctly curved or bent.
Fossil Details
Similar Species
Recorded Fossil Sites
No fossil-site occurrences have yet been recorded for this species.
References
- Fedosov, A. E.; Lemarcis, T.; Bouchet, P.; Harzhauser, M.; Kantor, Y. I.; Kiel, S.; Modica, M. V.; Oliverio, M.; Zaharias, P.; Puillandre, N. (2026). Phylogeny, classification, and evolutionary history of Neogastropoda. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 207(3), zlag058 View reference
- Jeffery, P.; Tracey, S. (1997). The Early Eocene London Clay Formation mollusc fauna of the former Bursledon Brickworks, Lower Swanwick, Hampshire. Tertiary Research, 17(3–4), 75–137 View reference